
Like running, some of these blog projects are sprints and other are marathons. Last Saturday, serendipitously a project that I had started in early fall was finally ready for consumption on the same day that I finished my first half marathon (in the snow and sub-freezing temperatures no less). While the running project requires far more perseverance than patience, the pride is really no less great when the results surprise you in such a good way. Especially since, for me, being patient has always been more difficult than being willful and like the half marathon as compared to a 5k, this is a more advanced project, but certainly handle-able with the right preparation.
All analogies to running aside, this project also shows that starting with something beautiful and doing your best to stay out of its way will, in most cases, give you the best results. I started with a pasture raised Berkshire collar from Slagel Farm that I got from Rob at Butcher & Larder. I should step back and snark that I really don’t need to say from where I got my meat since I get nearly all of it from Butcher & Larder, but it is part of my writing process for now. This is a beast of a cut of pork (seen before in a First Birthday BBQ for my dear baby girl) taken from the shoulder of the beast and runs from neck to loin. We left the fat cap on, which is often times cured for lardo, and removed the skin to be used to enrich a giant pot of beans.
The cure to turn the collar into coppa (looking back, at relaunch, I would have named this blog “From Collar to Coppa” to better reflect the new focus of the blog) traditionally consists of a basic salt (both kosher and #2) cure coupled with white pepper, cloves, and cinnamon. I really am not a fan of cinnamon or white pepper in long cured projects and have found that throwing the kitchen sink in the cure makes it taste like nothing instead of accenting the pork. In other words, keep it simple and as I mentioned it above, get the hell out of the way. I replaced the cinnamon with another sweeter spice, fennel seeds, and the white pepper with black pepper. The pinch of cayenne was there to add a subtle note of heat.
After toasting and grinding the whole spices, I added them with the salt cure and cayenne to the coppa and sealed it up in a vacuum bag for two weeks. I have been using these bags for two reasons recently. First, they are clean. Pork juice in your fridge makes your spouse upset which makes curing meat a dangerous hobby. Second, in a vac-seal bag, the cure is in constant contact with the meat. This can only be good.
After drying out the cured collar, I wrapped it in cheesecloth and tied it into a roll. The whole bit was weighed and hung in my wine fridge with a 50% salt solution in a mason jar to keep humidity in the chamber. Every month or so, until I became impatient, I checked the weight of the drying coppa and inspected for off smells, over dried bits, or mold. At the bottom of the post, there is a chart with relative weights for each weigh in to give you an idea of how my coppa progressed.
When the coppa finally had lost 30% of its hanging weight, I removed the cheesecloth to find something that I can only describe as an item that hopefully held more inner beauty than outer. The bright red had browned and the luscious white fat had turned a beige color, but hope was still alive as I had seen cured meats hold extreme inner beautiful even when covered with beneficial exterior molds.
Once I took the leap and sliced through the meat, I was happy to see that there was beauty inside. Beautifully red/pink with a little give, the coppa had dried evenly. The smell of clove, fennel, and black pepper were all over, but the pork was absolutely beautiful. The cap, streaks, and marbling were amazingly white against the dried flesh. Not wanting to ruin my first taste, I waited until I had an excuse to visit the Butcher Shop and had them slice a small bit off for the weekend.
Needless to say, it didn’t last the weekend. It barely lasted a few hours. The flavors of pork were amazing. Not too salty and not to dry. The clove, fennel, and black pepper were aparent, but the heat was barely noticeable from the cayenne, which is a good thing. I left the slices on the board for the afternoon and as the temperature came up the fat softened a little to the point where I would do this every time I serve this going forward. The give that the fat hat and the slight texture difference in the coppa was enough to make it just that much more enjoyable.

Coppa
- 2300 grams pork collar
The cure
- 80g salt
- 25 g black pepper
- 6 grams #2
- 2 g each cloves, fennel
- pinch cayenne
Step one: Combine the cure and rub entire mixture on collar. Seal in a bag, I vac-sealed, but a zip top would do just fine. Chill for 2 weeks flipping and redistributing the cure every few days.
Step two: Rinse cured collar and dry completely overnight in the fridge.
Step three: Wrap cured collar in cheese cloth and hand at 55 degrees until the coppa weighs 30% less than hanging weight.
To give a detailed exhibit of how this pastured Berkshire coppa dried, time-wise, I kept a log of check-ins. I purchased the collar on September 17 and finished curing it on October 1. I used a wine fridge with a jar of half water and half salt (refilling as needed).
| Date |
Weight |
Weight Loss |
| September 17 |
2,300 grams |
N/A |
| October 1 |
2,350 grams |
0% |
| October 26 |
1,900 grams |
19% |
| November 26 |
1,800 grams |
23% |
| December 15 |
1,730 grams |
26% |
| December 26 |
1,660 grams |
29% |
| January 21 |
1,650 grams |
30% |
It’s beautiful….
I’m so with you about appreciating good ingredients by staying out of their way.
Kind of recovers a bit of the investment too in a weird way since spices are expensive and excess is just wasting both the spice and the meat. Unless of course the meat is bad in which case I hope it was also cheap : )
Congrats on the marathon – that is an accomplishment.
You have an unlikely hobby if you really are someone who finds patience difficult, lol.
Hey there, thanks for the follow my friend. I REALLY like the layout of your blog… Very nice. I’m going to have start following you as one of my new year’s resolutions was to cook more often.
Thanks much. Just found yours recently. I have been really loving Dark Matter’s handcrafted pourovers lately. Had the Gesha last weekend, but actually liked the Ethiopian better the weekend before.
For sure – Dark Matter is definitely my jam. That Colombia Gesha was a weird one, wasn’t it? Super light, with that tobacco flavor at the front and the fruit coming at the back… It was definitely interesting, but I think it would’ve been a lot better if it was a bit more full-bodied.
Are you in the city??
Yes, in Logan Sq. I was expecting more fireworks with the Gesha, but it was pretty straightforward, I thought.
I am based in the UK and have recently started delving into curing and sausage making. I love your Coppa recipe and will definitely give it a go. Weirdly for a novice I have had early success with salamis and would recommend Bocca, a book by Jacob Kennedy, the chef proprietor of Bocca di Lupo in Soho London. There are some great sausage and salami recipes and the Finnocchiona is great. I made some fat ones (2 months to cure) and, to cut the risk on temperature variations, some thin ones (1 month to cure). Both worked. I have a vaguely insulated outdoor shed which is pest free and light proof. By putting a little heater in it I have managed a temperature that oscillates between 50 and 55 Fahrenheit. I live in a wood so everything is pretty humid and for once the English weather is on my side. We ate it on New Year’s day at the local pub, the Red Lion in Preston. Fortunately (or unfortunately) none of the regulars died of botulism. I’ll let you know how the Coppa comes along.
Thanks for this entry,…I currently have a coppa hanging in my curing cabinet. It’s my first and so far, it’s going as planned. I have the Bactoferm 600 mold covering it beautifully. My target is closer to 35%, but it won’t take three months plus…it’s over 10% so far and increasing more daily. I project it coming out on or around the 13th of this month and it went in on the 19 of November. Mind you, it went into the curing stage two weeks prior to that…so three and a half to four weeks tops. What are your thoughts on this time difference? Thanks again, I can only hope my coppa looks as wonderful as yours…Keith
I am of the belief to trust the weight by water loss method, so if you hit 65%, you should trust it. However, given the short time, my concern would be a dry outside and a core that isn’t ready. In either regard, if you wait until it loses 50%, it may be inedible due to exterior overdrying.
I say trust your gut and give it a shot.